Categories: Science

Scientist Grace Hopper explains Nanoseconds

Grace Hopper beside a massive computer that could store 72 words!

Google just honored Grace Hopper with a doodle and once you see her in action, you’ll know why.

Grace Hopper was an accomplished naval officer/computer scientist with a wry sense of humor and a down to earth style of communicating.

One of the first programmers on the Mark I Computer (IBM’s Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator or ASCC), Grace Hopper once described the Mark I as having ” 72 words of storage and could perform three additions a second.”

In comparison, the cell phone in your pocket has more computing power than NASA’s first moon launch, so if you are using your phone to send lol cats…. think about it.

It’s not the power, it’s what you do with it.

The early behemoths Hopper worked on were as large as 51 feet long and 8ft high. She also worked on Harvard’s Mark II and III computers as well as the UNIVAC I computer.

Affectionately known as “Grandma Cobol,” because she lead the team that invented COBOL (Common Business-Oriented Language). She was one of the first computer scientists to campaign for “coding” as a computer language rather than strings of numbers. In many ways, that tendency defines Hopper. She had a no nonsense approach to computers that was eminently practical, always taking into account human nature and trying to find ways to make abstract concepts clear to the layman as well as the aspiring computer programmer.

One of the most famous Grandma Cobol stories was about the day her enormous computer was acting up. She traced the problem to a dead moth inside a sensitive area and was forced to debug the computer. The idea stuck and now we have computer bugs.

Here is Grace “Grandma Cobol”  Hopper explaining the the nanosecond.

Amy Eyrie

I'm a novelist and writer of strange and unusual subjects, from Quantum Physics to the dark ruminations of the soul. With a B.A. in creative writing/poetry and a minor in astrophysics, I’ve worked as a journalist, writer and editor in both the U.S. and Europe.

View Comments

  • Pretty much everyone knows that a lightyear is the maximum distance light can travel in a perfect vacuum.

    We use lightyears to measure distances in space, because we cannot comprehend the concept of billions of kilometers, let alone trillions of them.

    ...and today I learned that time can be measured in inches and feet...and miles...because light travels one hundred and eighty-six thousand miles every second...and just how long a nanosecond is.

Recent Posts

AI: Alien Consciousness or Anthropomorphic Illusion?

In which the writer goes down the AI rabbit hole... We are all witnessing the…

3 months ago

Top AI Scientists Warn: Risk of Extinction From AI on Scale with Nuclear War

Press release from the Center for A.I. Safety San Francisco, CA – Distinguished AI scientists,…

2 years ago

James Webb Space Telescope Unfolds the Universe

In case you missed the news, the first images came in from the James Webb…

2 years ago

Magnetic Sun: Art vs Science

The intriguing image above was uploaded to Fine Art America by an astrophotographer, Jason Guenzel,…

2 years ago

Storytelling in the Age of Robots, Androids, and Artificial Intelligence

  Storytelling, mythology, and legends have always influenced the scientific mind. There are some spectacular…

3 years ago

May the Road Rise up to Meet You. Happy Solstice.

May the road rise up to meet you, May the wind be always at your…

4 years ago